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  • 032 - XXXI - Of the Kingdom of God by Nature

    032 - XXXI - Of the Kingdom of God by Nature
    Feb 9 2026
    In Leviathan, published in 1651, Thomas Hobbes delves into the intricate structure of society, using the biblical Leviathan as a powerful metaphor. His work, influenced by the tumult of the English Civil War, presents a compelling argument for a social contract and the necessity of a strong sovereign to maintain order. Hobbes famously posits that without such governance, humanity is condemned to a chaotic state of nature, exemplified by his assertion of Bellum omnium contra omnes—the war of all against all. He contends that rebellion against the social contract is unjustified, yet intriguingly acknowledges the potential for the states dissolution if it fails to ensure the peace and defense of its citizens. When that happens, individuals inevitably return to their natural state until a new contract is forged. This thought-provoking exploration invites listeners to reflect on the balance between authority and individual rights. Summary from Wikipedia.
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    27 Min.
  • 031 - XXX - Of the Office of the Sovereign Representative

    031 - XXX - Of the Office of the Sovereign Representative
    Feb 9 2026
    In Leviathan, published in 1651, Thomas Hobbes delves into the intricate structure of society, using the biblical Leviathan as a powerful metaphor. His work, influenced by the tumult of the English Civil War, presents a compelling argument for a social contract and the necessity of a strong sovereign to maintain order. Hobbes famously posits that without such governance, humanity is condemned to a chaotic state of nature, exemplified by his assertion of Bellum omnium contra omnes—the war of all against all. He contends that rebellion against the social contract is unjustified, yet intriguingly acknowledges the potential for the states dissolution if it fails to ensure the peace and defense of its citizens. When that happens, individuals inevitably return to their natural state until a new contract is forged. This thought-provoking exploration invites listeners to reflect on the balance between authority and individual rights. Summary from Wikipedia.
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    37 Min.
  • 030 - XXIX - Of Those Things that Weaken or Tend to the Dissolution of a Commonwealth

    030 - XXIX - Of Those Things that Weaken or Tend to the Dissolution of a Commonwealth
    Feb 9 2026
    In Leviathan, published in 1651, Thomas Hobbes delves into the intricate structure of society, using the biblical Leviathan as a powerful metaphor. His work, influenced by the tumult of the English Civil War, presents a compelling argument for a social contract and the necessity of a strong sovereign to maintain order. Hobbes famously posits that without such governance, humanity is condemned to a chaotic state of nature, exemplified by his assertion of Bellum omnium contra omnes—the war of all against all. He contends that rebellion against the social contract is unjustified, yet intriguingly acknowledges the potential for the states dissolution if it fails to ensure the peace and defense of its citizens. When that happens, individuals inevitably return to their natural state until a new contract is forged. This thought-provoking exploration invites listeners to reflect on the balance between authority and individual rights. Summary from Wikipedia.
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    28 Min.
  • 029 - XXVIII - Of Punishments and Rewards

    029 - XXVIII - Of Punishments and Rewards
    Feb 9 2026
    In Leviathan, published in 1651, Thomas Hobbes delves into the intricate structure of society, using the biblical Leviathan as a powerful metaphor. His work, influenced by the tumult of the English Civil War, presents a compelling argument for a social contract and the necessity of a strong sovereign to maintain order. Hobbes famously posits that without such governance, humanity is condemned to a chaotic state of nature, exemplified by his assertion of Bellum omnium contra omnes—the war of all against all. He contends that rebellion against the social contract is unjustified, yet intriguingly acknowledges the potential for the states dissolution if it fails to ensure the peace and defense of its citizens. When that happens, individuals inevitably return to their natural state until a new contract is forged. This thought-provoking exploration invites listeners to reflect on the balance between authority and individual rights. Summary from Wikipedia.
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    22 Min.
  • 028 - XXVII - Of Crimes Excuses and Extenuations

    028 - XXVII - Of Crimes Excuses and Extenuations
    Feb 9 2026
    In Leviathan, published in 1651, Thomas Hobbes delves into the intricate structure of society, using the biblical Leviathan as a powerful metaphor. His work, influenced by the tumult of the English Civil War, presents a compelling argument for a social contract and the necessity of a strong sovereign to maintain order. Hobbes famously posits that without such governance, humanity is condemned to a chaotic state of nature, exemplified by his assertion of Bellum omnium contra omnes—the war of all against all. He contends that rebellion against the social contract is unjustified, yet intriguingly acknowledges the potential for the states dissolution if it fails to ensure the peace and defense of its citizens. When that happens, individuals inevitably return to their natural state until a new contract is forged. This thought-provoking exploration invites listeners to reflect on the balance between authority and individual rights. Summary from Wikipedia.
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    44 Min.
  • 027 - XXVI - Of Civil Laws

    027 - XXVI - Of Civil Laws
    Feb 9 2026
    In Leviathan, published in 1651, Thomas Hobbes delves into the intricate structure of society, using the biblical Leviathan as a powerful metaphor. His work, influenced by the tumult of the English Civil War, presents a compelling argument for a social contract and the necessity of a strong sovereign to maintain order. Hobbes famously posits that without such governance, humanity is condemned to a chaotic state of nature, exemplified by his assertion of Bellum omnium contra omnes—the war of all against all. He contends that rebellion against the social contract is unjustified, yet intriguingly acknowledges the potential for the states dissolution if it fails to ensure the peace and defense of its citizens. When that happens, individuals inevitably return to their natural state until a new contract is forged. This thought-provoking exploration invites listeners to reflect on the balance between authority and individual rights. Summary from Wikipedia.
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    47 Min.
  • 026 - XXV - Of Counsel

    026 - XXV - Of Counsel
    Feb 9 2026
    In Leviathan, published in 1651, Thomas Hobbes delves into the intricate structure of society, using the biblical Leviathan as a powerful metaphor. His work, influenced by the tumult of the English Civil War, presents a compelling argument for a social contract and the necessity of a strong sovereign to maintain order. Hobbes famously posits that without such governance, humanity is condemned to a chaotic state of nature, exemplified by his assertion of Bellum omnium contra omnes—the war of all against all. He contends that rebellion against the social contract is unjustified, yet intriguingly acknowledges the potential for the states dissolution if it fails to ensure the peace and defense of its citizens. When that happens, individuals inevitably return to their natural state until a new contract is forged. This thought-provoking exploration invites listeners to reflect on the balance between authority and individual rights. Summary from Wikipedia.
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    18 Min.
  • 025 - XXIV - Of the Nutrition and Procreation of a Commonwealth

    025 - XXIV - Of the Nutrition and Procreation of a Commonwealth
    Feb 9 2026
    In Leviathan, published in 1651, Thomas Hobbes delves into the intricate structure of society, using the biblical Leviathan as a powerful metaphor. His work, influenced by the tumult of the English Civil War, presents a compelling argument for a social contract and the necessity of a strong sovereign to maintain order. Hobbes famously posits that without such governance, humanity is condemned to a chaotic state of nature, exemplified by his assertion of Bellum omnium contra omnes—the war of all against all. He contends that rebellion against the social contract is unjustified, yet intriguingly acknowledges the potential for the states dissolution if it fails to ensure the peace and defense of its citizens. When that happens, individuals inevitably return to their natural state until a new contract is forged. This thought-provoking exploration invites listeners to reflect on the balance between authority and individual rights. Summary from Wikipedia.
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    14 Min.