A/Prof Roland McCallum spoke to Kylie Baxter live on ABC Radio

Series curated by Dr Lila Landowski

Keywords

diabetes, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, complications, heart disease, medications, keto diet, lifestyle changes, blood sugar

Summary

In this conversation, Associate Professor Roland McCallum discusses the different types of diabetes, their complications, and management strategies. He emphasizes the importance of understanding diabetes as a condition that not only affects blood sugar levels but also has significant implications for heart health. The discussion includes insights on medications, lifestyle changes, and dietary approaches such as the keto diet.

Takeaways

Diabetes is a growing concern, with 1.5 million Australians affected.

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition affecting insulin production.

Type 2 diabetes is primarily influenced by genetics and lifestyle.

Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and can have long-term effects.

Fasting blood sugar tests are crucial for early detection of diabetes.

Diabetes significantly increases the risk of heart disease.

Weight loss medications can be beneficial for managing type 2 diabetes.

Lifestyle changes are essential in managing diabetes effectively.

Keto diets can help some individuals with type 2 diabetes.

Managing diabetes involves a combination of medication, diet, and exercise.