On the latest episode of Off The Data Provided, Dr. Marcus C. Shepard breaks down cuffing season in terms of what it is, where the term came from, and how shorter days and seasonal affective disorder (SAD) can drive a desire for closeness during the colder months.

Dr. Shepard outlines the typical cuffing season timeline (scouting in August, drafting in September–October, official cuffing in November–December, holiday romance, and post-breakup in spring) and compares cuffing to situationships, highlighting key differences: time-bound expectations versus ongoing ambiguity.

The episode also lists yellow and red flags to watch for (avoiding future conversations, refusal to define the relationship, overly physical focus, inconsistent communication, limited social integration, and lack of progress) and gives practical advice: communicate clearly, set boundaries, check in regularly, and manage expectations. Dr. Shepard emphasizes ethical and effective communication, cautioning about mistaking convenience for genuine interest and encouraging listeners to use cuffing-season relationships as low-pressure practice for long-term relational skills.

Make sure to stay tune to "Ask Dr. Shepard," where he discusses parasocial reactions to Ariana Grande’s new music and music video, urging listeners to remember that public personas aren’t the same as real-life community and to avoid public shaming of people they don’t actually know.