This week, we have a listener question! A lovely listener from Canada asked: What are your thoughts on Black Muslims making Islamic decisions?

To answer, I take a step back and ask a different question: What makes a decision Islamic in the first place?

I talk about what scholars call a "lived religion" approach to Islam and turn to Shahab Ahmed's What Is Islam? to think through how Muslims make meaning in conversation with revelation, tradition, and their lived realities. From this perspective, what makes something Islamic is not necessarily the outcome of a decision, but the meaning-making process itself. Why? Because the Islamic tradition has always contained contradictions, competing interpretations, and multiple ways of understanding what it means to live as a Muslim.

Of course, we also turn to Dr. Kayla Renée Wheeler's concept of "hegemonic Islam" to think about how race and gender shape who and what gets recognized as authentically Islamic, and why Black Muslim practices are often measured against anti-Black and gendered assumptions about the tradition.

Then, I spend time thinking with the one and only Dr. amina wadud as an example of Black Muslim decision making. Through her Tawhidic paradigm and her willingness to "just say no" to certain verses, dominant interpretations, and norms, wadud offers a powerful egalitarian framework for making meaning within the tradition and imagining more just Muslim futures.

Chapters

00:00 Teaser: What Makes Something Islamic?

00:27 Grounded in Knowing My Why So I Don't Feel Cringe

09:16 Listener Question: What Are Your Thoughts on Black Muslims Making Islamic Decisions?

10:11 What Makes Something Islamic?

19:23 Hegemonic Islam

24:55 amina wadud & Tawhidic Paradigm

32:35 — Muslima Theology: What Happens When You Disagree with the Norm?

38:24 — Why Crave Simplicity When There is the Capacity for Complexity?

Ahmed, Shahab. What Is Islam? The Importance of Being Islamic. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2015.

wadud, amina. Qur'an and Woman: Rereading the Sacred Text from a Woman's Perspective. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.

wadud, amina. Inside the Gender Jihad: Women's Reform in Islam. Oxford: Oneworld Publications, 2006.

Hidayatullah, Aysha A. Feminist Edges of the Qur'an. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006.

Wheeler, Kayla Renée. “All Americanists Are Christian, All Muslims Are Brown, but Some of Us Are Brave: Conclusion.” American Religion 2, no. 1 (2020).