This Bible study explores the story of David and Goliath with a focus on how faith, courage, and action are revealed through Scripture and lived out in relationship with God. Rather than treating faith as passive belief, this study invites us to see faith as faithfulness—active trust expressed through obedience.

Together, we will read key passages from 1 Samuel, consider historical and biblical context, and reflect on how God works through willing people who step forward in courage. Throughout this study, we will continually return to one central question: How does a real relationship with God shape the way we act?

Scripture often places God's people in moments that demand courage. David's story reminds us that courage is not fearlessness, but obedience in the face of uncertainty.

"For such a time as this…" (Esther 4 : 14)

Reflection:

• Where do you sense God calling you to step forward in faith right now?

• What fears or hesitations tend to hold you back?

As we read 1 Samuel 17, we notice that while others hesitate, David speaks and acts. He does not wait for permission, nor does he minimize the danger. He steps forward with confidence rooted in his relationship with God.

Scripture Focus:
1 Samuel 17 : 31–37

Reflection:

• Who steps forward in this story, and who holds back?

• What motivates David to act when others remain silent?

The Bible's understanding of faith goes deeper than belief. In Scripture, faith is tied to faithfulness—steadfast trust, practiced obedience, and covenant relationship. David's confidence is not rooted in optimism but in a history of walking with God.

Scripture Focus:
1 Samuel 17 : 37
Hebrews 10 : 22–23

Reflection:

• How does the biblical meaning of faith differ from how faith is often described today?

• Where do you see faith expressed through action in David's life?

David speaks boldly about what he will do and what the Lord will do. This reveals a partnership—God working through human obedience rather than apart from it. David prepares, trains, chooses his tools carefully, and steps into the battle trusting God to deliver.

Scripture Focus:
1 Samuel 17 : 45–47

Reflection:

• Where do you see both human responsibility and God's power at work in this passage?

• What has God already equipped you with to take faithful action?

Immediately after David's victory, Scripture shows us a covenant relationship between David and Jonathan. Courage does not grow in isolation. Faith is strengthened through relationship—with God and with others who walk alongside us.

Scripture Focus:
1 Samuel 18 : 1–4

Reflection:

• How does relationship shape courage and faith?

• Who supports and strengthens your walk with God?

David's story challenges the idea that God acts while we stand on the sidelines. Instead, Scripture shows us faith that moves, courage that steps forward, and action that flows from trust in God.

Final Reflection:

• How are faith, courage, and action connected in your own life?

• What step of obedience is God inviting you to take this week—at home, work, or in your community?

Faith is not passive.
Courage is not accidental.
Action flows from walking with God.

For such a time as this.