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How to Kill a Language

Power, Resistance and the Race to Save Our Words

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How to Kill a Language

By: Sophia Smith Galer
Narrated by: Sophia Smith Galer
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‘An important subject handled sensitively, written beautifully and researched superbly’ ALASTAIR CAMPBELL, CO-HOST OF THE REST IS POLITICS

'Moving, beautiful and important' FINANCIAL TIMES

'Punchy and persuasive' SUNDAY TIMES

As Sophia Smith Galer’s Nonna lay dying, she realised it wasn’t just a beloved grandmother she was losing – it was the language she spoke, too. From Northern Italy, she spoke a dialët that Sophia, like so many children and grandchildren of migrants, can understand but can’t speak. With the death of the language, Sophia would lose a culture, a history, an inheritance – a whole world.

This tragedy reaches far beyond her family. Globally we are witnessing an unprecedented mass extinction event. By the end of this century half of the world’s 7000 languages will be gone, killed by war, climate breakdown, migration, nationalism or neglect, along with the vital knowledge that they have sustained for centuries.

Award-winning journalist Smith Galer has journeyed across continents and generations to report from this disappearing world. From Ghana to Greece, Ecuador to Oman, California to the UK, she meets people experiencing this loss at first hand – but also campaigners and linguists who prove that a multilingual future is still possible. Her travels ultimately lead her back to where she began: to Italy, and the tiny mountainside village where the church bells still ring out for her Nonna.

How to Kill a Language is an impassioned investigation into a hidden global crisis, and a call to speak, read and write the languages of our world, before it’s too late.

'An extremely moving, passionate plea' CAL FLYN

'Everyone should read this book' OLIA HERCULES

©2026 Sophia Smith Galer (P)2026 HarperCollins Publishers
Politics & Government Racism & Discrimination Social Sciences Words, Language & Grammar
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Critics' reviews

'Punchy and persuasive … speaking an endangered language is an act of defiance and connection – of love' SUNDAY TIMES
‘Moving, beautiful and important … The narrative grips from the outset … The driving spirit of How to Kill a Language is, despite its title, not death, but life’ FINANCIAL TIMES
‘A rallying cry against linguistic extinction … This is a necessary book, with a message that English speakers need to hear’ NEW STATESMAN
‘Urgent and timely … what animates it above all is the curiosity and pleasure of language learning – a curiosity that is its own form of hope’ THE TELEGRAPH
'An essential voice' THE GUARDIAN
' Galer casts a bright light on the massive linguistic diversity that the world seems set to lose … Every language that dies takes with it such fascinating stories' NEW YORK TIMES
'[A] deep dive into 10 of the 7,000 languages predicted to be extinct by the turn of the century … a fascinating account' THE i PAPER
'Everyone should read this book. Impressively researched, full of empathy and a page-turner to boot' OLIA HERCULES
‘An extremely moving, passionate plea. This fascinating book digs down into what it really means to translate, conserve, comprehend, colonise’ CAL FLYN, author of Islands of Abandonment
‘I have long marvelled at the work of Sophia Smith Galer … she is a passionate advocate for language diversity – most recently in her fascinating new book’ PANDORA SYKES
'Beautiful, thought-provoking and compelling' SUSIE DENT
'Erudite, heart-wrenching … a spirited reconsideration' PUBLISHERS WEEKLY
‘Shines an intimate light on a pressing issue … revealing the powerfully human stakes behind language death and revitalization’ ADAM ALEKSIC, author of Algospeak
'Hits the intersection of language and power as few other books have' ROSS PERLIN, author of Language City
‘This is the best book on language endangerment I have ever read. A love letter to languages … both intellectually rigorous and yet profoundly moving’ DAVID CRYSTAL, author of Language Death
All stars
Most relevant
What a wonderful book, hearing it from the author herself felt like a guided intimate journey with a friend, into learning about the interwined dinamics of politics and domesticity making languages prevail or perish; so complex yet so honoring. One can tell the level of care and love put into the research.

An intimate beautiful journey trough languages

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The book is easy to take in because every chapter is a story of its own.
Some might just enjoy it as a set of stories around language. For me as a polyglot fluent in 4 languages and able to hold simpler conversations in another 3, one of which Italian, I see the deeper meaning of this book and the lessons it teaches about the importance of protecting the worlds current language diversity .

How and why you should keep your language alive

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